INGLES 11°1.2 - SEGUNDO PERIODO HEALTH SERVICES: MY HEALTH AND MY LIFE

TRABAJO ACADÉMICO EN CASA

SEMANA 6 del 26 al 29 de Mayo de 2020 (Lunes 25 de Mayo festivo)

ÁREA: INGLÉS/ENGLISH

GRADO: 11°.1.2

MAESTRO (A): CLILIANA MARIA SERNA CASTAÑEDA

SEGUNDO PERIODO

PREGUNTA PROBLEMATIZADORA: 

¿Cómo puedo mejorar mis habilidades de la lectura y escritura a través de la elaboración de mi proyecto de vida?

COMPETENCIAS	ESTÁNDAR DE COMPETENCIA	CONOCIMIENTOS A DESARROLLAR
Identifico información específica acerca de un tema de interés a través textos orales y escritos. •Reconozco el vocabulario relacionado con los servicios de salud. •Preparo un escrito sencillo acerca de las experiencias de una persona a quien admiro, empleando el tiempo verbal presente perfecto. • Desarrollo la capacidad de observación de situaciones y fenómenos de mi entorno para la identificación y prevención  de problemas.	-Entiendo instrucciones para ejecutar acciones cotidianas. -Estructuro mis textos teniendo en cuenta elementos formales del lenguaje como la puntuación, la ortografía, la sintaxis, la coherencia y la cohesión.	Language Functions  Léxico: Vocabulario relacionado con los servicios de salud. - Expresiones para expresar comparación. -Expresiones para presentar ventajas y desventajas. Grammar Phrasal verbs
CRITERIOS DE DESEMPEÑO -Reconoce el vocabulario relacionado con servicios de salud, fuentes bibliográficas, comparaciones, etc. -Identifica información específica sobre un tema de interés en textos orales y escritos. -Distingue puntos de vista y expresiones que indican ventaja y desventaja sobre un tema de interés.

ACTIVIDAD DE AMBIENTACIÓN

PHRASAL VERBS  INTRODUCTION

Phrasal verbs have two parts: a verb (e.g.: put, take, get, give, go, etc) and one or sometimes two "small words" (e.g.: on, up, out, in, etc) which go with the verb

Compare:

Normal Verbs: Take       I took an aspirin because I had a terrible headache. Break     He broke his arm during the game. Catch      She managed to catch the last train. Phrasal Verbs Take off             Take off your coat! It's too hot here. Break up            Jenny broke up with her boyfriend yesterday. Catch up with     You go ahead - I'll catch up with you later.

The small words in phrasal verbs are important, because they completely change the meaning. For example:

Get up = get out of bed  Get away = escape  Get on with someone = like being with them

PHRASAL VERBS: LISTA Ask out:    Invitar a salir. Ask someone to go on a date. Back up: Apoyar. The rest of the team backed her up when she told Management about her plans. También puede significar «dar marcha atrás» o «hacer una copia de seguridad». Bring up: mencionar algo. Don’t bring up the budget during the meeting, please. Call back: return a telephone call. Call off: Cancel. Call up: make a telephone call. Carry out: llevar a cabo. The company is carrying out a plan to increase salaries by 20% next year. Carry  on: continue doing. Seguir Come across: encontrarse a alguien por casualidad. I went to the park and came across your brother – he is looking so grown up now! Come up with: ocurrirse (una idea, solución…). Remember our IT problem? Well, Carlos has come up with a great solution! *Come into: enter. Figurative (heredar) mone:acquire, inherit. Do over: do again. Drop off: dejar a alguien en un sitio. Marcos is dropping me off at the airport today. Find out:  discover information.  Averiguar. María got promoted when they found out she has excellent business skills. *Get along:  Have a good relationship with. Llevarse bien. Do you get along with your English teacher? I think she’s really cool. *Get back to: responder más tarde. Let me check out some numbers and I will get back to you with an answer this afternoon. *Get back from: return to a trip. *Get over: recover from… Superar. He has gotten over his breakup quite well, don’t you think? *Get in: enter a car, a taxi. *Get out of: Leave acar, a taxi. *Get off: Leave a bus, an airplane, a train, a subway a bicycle. *Get on: Enter a bus, an airplane, a train, a subway, a bicycle.   Give up: Quit doing something or quit trying. Dejar un hábito. I gave up smoking last May. También puede significar «rendirse». *Grow up: become an adult. Go out: Salir. Leave. Hand in: give homework, test paper. Hurry up: darse prisa. Hurry up or we will never make it in time! *Look out (for): Be careful. Estar atento. Tener cuidado de.. Look up: look for information in a reference book. Look after: cuidar de alguien. I’m looking after the children while my sister is at work. Look for: buscar. Search. Make up: recuperar. Making up for lost time. Otros posibles significados: hacer las paces, maquillarse, inventar… Pick up: recoger. Can you pick me up at the train station? También puede significar «aprender por casualidad»: I picked up some French while I was living in Paris. Point out: señalar. Thanks for pointing this out, John -otherwise we could have made a big mistake. Put down: stop holding o carrying (deja de sostener o llevar) Put on: ponerse. She put on a pretty dress to wear to the party.           Put the lights on, will you? It's getting dark.(prender,encender). Put up: colgar. He put up a picture for visitors to see. Subir, We've been forced to put up our prices to cover the costs of raw materials. Set up: fundar, establecer. I have always wanted to set up my own freelance business. Settle down: establecerse. Asentarse I wanted to get married, but he wasn't ready to settle down. I travel too much for my job to settle down and raise a family. Set off: irse para, salir (de viaje)           We'll have to set off very early to avoid the rush-hour traffic. Turn on/off: encender/apagar. Can you turn the lighs off when you leave, please? Turn out: ocurrir de manera diferente a lo esperado. As it turns out, John didn’t get the job in Advertising -he is going to Australia for a gap year instead. Turn up: llegar o aparecer. Mike hasn’t turned up yet. Do any of you know where is he? The verbs with an asterisk (*) are nonseparable. The others are separable.

PRACTICE

A - The following sentences have phrasal verbs. Can you guess what they mean? Match them with their meanings in the box. Use a dictionary if necessary.

* stop doing something  * care for, be responsible for someone  * try to find   * find the meaning of a word  * have a view of         * arrive unexpectedly

1) If you don´t understand the meaning of a word, look it up in the dictionary:  Find the meaning of a word 

2) That window looks out on a park.

3) I gave up smoking. It was bad for my health.

4) Babysitters look after young children.

5) I’m looking for a comfortable flat in the center of the city.

6) I was having lunch when John turned up. He surprised me.

B - Can you answer the following questions using one of the phrasal verbs in the box?

* put down               * put on                    * put up                              * take off

1) What do women with long hair sometimes do to their hair when they play sports?

2) What do you say to a child who has just picked up a piece of broken glass?

3) What do people do when they go out in cold weather?

4) What do you do with a sweater when you come into a warm house?

C - Match the phrasal verbs with their meaning.

Carry on                                       arrive un expectedly Find out                                        start a journey Get on                                          continue Grow up                                       like being with Turn up                                        learn, discover Settle down                                 live in one place Set off                                         become adult

FUENTE 

https://elblogdeidiomas.es/150-phrasalverbs-traduccion-ejemplo/

https://es.babbel.com/es/magazine/lista-phrasal-verbs-ingles